The indispensable inclusion of the worker results from there as integrant element of the environment of the company for being directly involved with the risks and the results of the company. We search as comment field in I lease two industries that took care of to the following criteria: The company ' ' A' ' it would have to be situated in urban perimeter to propitiate the analysis, amongst other established criteria, of proximity of the neighborhood. The company ' ' B' ' it would have to be fit in the criterion of prominence in the lumber scene of the South of the Espirito Santo. Hypothetically, a medium industry/great transport, that, had to the severities of the ambient licensing for functioning, must take care of to the ecoeficincia criteria aqi taken as parameters. PHOTO 1 – Partial sight of the Industry ' ' A' '. To guide the objectives of visits to establish comparative analysis of the model of ambient management in the bias of the ecological management, we take for base the Law n 10,257, of 10/07/2001, that it defines general lines of direction of the urban politics (Statute of the City), with respect to the neighborhood impact (Art.
36 the 38); the Decree Law N. 5,452, of 1 of May of 1943, Consolidation of the Laws of the Work, with respect to the Security of the Work; the models established for Barbiere (2004); Donaire (2006). By the echo profile efficiency or ambient excellency pointed by Barbiere and Donaire, we take only the requirements that we judge necessary as changeable independent related to the question of the ambient protection in the bias of ' ' poluio' '. From then on, we search in the Brazilian legislation the lines of direction with regard to ' ' pessoas' ' in the industrial wood environment and also we associate them with the reality observed in both the industries.