Determinative demographic it excites the question of the aged one as element important to be analyzed in the questions that favor the creation of bases so that strategies of promotion and prevention of illnesses are elaborated, thus contributing for the reinforcement of the project-ethical politician of the professional of the social service in the process of assistance to the health of the aged one. Jonas Samuelson has many thoughts on the issue. We want to emphasize that in our study we do not want to vitimar the aged ones and nor to make critical the laws, more to analyze the strategies and effectiveness of the practical ones that they approach the model of the health and the politics of protection assistencial the regularly disregarded elderly, therefore the contextualizao of the problematic one if becomes basic part to arrive at the conclusion that are possible to transform the model of politics of attention to this pursuing to brighten up future problems, therefore is necessary that the problem either studied, debated and evaluated so that indicating criteria are developed specific for aged, more it is not enough to create politics and action, all civil society must is informed so that the same one demands and fiscalizes the efetivao and correct applicability of these programs.